STATE OF THE ART GEM TESTING FACILITY IN BHU SOON
STATE OF THE ART GEM TESTING FACILITY IN BHU SOON
• FACILITY BEING SET UP AT CENTRAL DISCOVERY CENTRE UNDER SATHI SCHEME OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
• BHU LEADS BY EXAMPLE AS IT TRANSLATES INTO REALITY THE IDEA OF INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA COLLABORATION
• TO HOLD ON APRIL 27, AN INTERACTION WITH INDUSTRY REPRESENTATIVES WITH REGARD TO THE TESTING FACILITY
Varanasi: Gemstones and other precious and semi-precious stones are extensively used by the general public in jewelry and ornaments and carry not only a commercial but also an astrological significance. Several Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are also involved in the trading and business of the gemstones. However, most of the gems testing labs are located in the western part of the country in cities like Mumbai, Surat, and Ahmedabad. Eastern Uttar Pradesh has a dearth of such reliable testing facilities. The authentication of gemstones by scientific methods helps in distinguishing between real and fake gemstones and instill confidence among the general public. The need to have an advanced and reliable testing facility in this part of the country has long been felt, which is now being addressed by the Banaras Hindu University. The university is in the process of setting up such a lab to cater to the needs of industry and businesses. The full-fledged state of the art gem testing and research laboratory is being set up at the Central Discovery Centre of the varsity under the second phase of the grants received through the SATHI (Sophisticated Analytical and Technical Help Institute) scheme sanctioned by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India. Exact identification and quality of a gemstone, often, involves more than one technique. The lab with an investment of Rs 3.75 crores under the project will have advanced and sophisticated instruments such as FTIR (Fourier transformation infra-red spectroscope), Laser Raman spectroscopy, ED-XRF (Energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer), Table top XRD (X-ray diffractometer), UV-VIS-NIR (Ultra violet, visible and near infra-red)-Spectrometer, binocular and polarizing microscope and a laser cutter. Each of these instruments serves different purposes for identifying various aspects of gemstones such as structure, chemistry, color, inclusions etc.
Prof Anil Kumar Tripathi, Coordinator, BHU-SATHI and Director, Institute of Science, informed that it is for the first time that such a laboratory is being established in this part of the country. He informed that the professors who are specialized in the relevant fields of Mineralogy, X-ray spectroscopy from the Departments of Geology, Chemistry and Physics of the Institute of Science and MMV, BHU, and an external expert who was Head of the Gem testing laboratory of the Geological Survey of India would constitute a team to monitor and ensure the functioning of the Gem testing laboratory. Prof. Tripathi further informed that an interaction of the industry representatives associated with quality testing and the trade of gemstones with the geology experts of BHU is being organized on the 27th of this month to understand the needs of the industry so as to better address them. The interaction will be held at 3.30 pm in CDC building of BHU. Those interested and having experience in testing the quality of gemstones are requested to inform the Chief Operating Officer, SATHI-BHU (Mr Saikat Sen, phone 8127980858, email: sathi-bhu@bhu.ac.in).
This facility in BHU is another example of industry-academia collaboration and is in line with the vision of Hon’ble Prime Minister Sh. Narendra Modi that science and technology should reach out and serve the needs of the general public and common people, said Prof. Tripathi. BHU has been leading by example when it comes to facilitating the local industry with its technical experience and expertise, he added.
